There can be little doubt about the centrality and severity of the
environmental crisis in the present day. Driven by the mindless
"grow-or-die" imperative of capitalism, humanity's destruction of the
biosphere has reached and
even surpassed
various critical thresholds, whether in terms of carbon emissions,
biodiversity loss, ocean acidification, freshwater depletion, or
chemical pollution. Extreme weather events can be seen pummeling the
globe, from the Philippines - devastated by Typhoon Haiyan in November
of last year - to California, which is presently suffering from the
worst drought in centuries.
As Nafeez Ahmed
has shown,
a recently published study funded in part by NASA warns of impending
civilizational collapse without radical changes to address social
inequality and overconsumption.
Truthout's own Dahr Jamail has
written a number of critical pieces lately that have documented the
profundity of the current trajectory toward anthropogenic climate
disruption (ACD) and global ecocide: In a telling metaphor,
he likens the increasingly mad weather patterns brought about by ACD to an electrocardiogram of a "heart in defibrillation."
Rather than conclude that such distressing trends follow intrinsically
from an "aggressive" and "sociopathic" human nature, reasonable
observers should likely associate the outgrowth of these tendencies with
the dominance of the capitalist system, for, as Oxfam noted in a
January 2014 report, the richest 85 individuals in the world
possess
as much wealth as a whole half of humanity - the 3.5 billion poorest
people - while just 90 corporations have been responsible for
a full two-thirds
of the carbon emissions generated since the onset of industrialism.
As
these staggering statistics show, then, the ecological and climatic
crises correspond to the extreme concentration of power and wealth
produced by capitalism and upheld by the world's governments. As a
counter-move to these realities, the political philosophy of anarchism -
which opposes the rule of both state and capital - may hold a great
deal of promise for ameliorating and perhaps even overturning these
trends toward destruction. Apropos, I had the great good fortune
recently to interview Professor Noam Chomsky, renowned
anarcho-syndicalist, to discuss the question of ecological crisis and
anarchism as a remedy. Click on the link below for a transcript of our conversation.
Read more: Noam Chomsky: Ecology, Ethics, Anarchism